Cosmetic periodontal surgery is a branch of periodontal therapy focused on improving the esthetic appearance of the gingiva and surrounding oral structures while maintaining or enhancing periodontal health.
Clinical Objectives Include:
- Gingival contouring: Reshaping or repositioning the gingival margins to create a harmonious and symmetrical smile.
- Crown lengthening for esthetics: Adjusting gingival and bone levels to improve tooth proportions and smile aesthetics.
- Treatment of “gummy smiles”: Reducing excessive gingival display through soft tissue and, if necessary, osseous modification.
- Soft tissue augmentation: Enhancing tissue thickness or coverage in areas of recession to improve appearance and protect underlying structures.
Procedure Overview
- Precise surgical manipulation of gingival and, when indicated, underlying bone tissue.
- Use of suturing and grafting techniques to optimize tissue healing and contour.
- Postoperative care to ensure proper healing, maintain periodontal health, and achieve esthetic objectives.
Objective
To achieve a natural, balanced, and esthetically pleasing gingival appearance while preserving or enhancing periodontal function and health.